Friday, December 27, 2019

Minimum Wage Should Be Legal - 1427 Words

There has been a growing desire for minimum wage to be set at $15 an hour. While many of our lowest pay employees will be getting paychecks, workers who have been at businesses longer feel like they’re being undermined. Employees say that it is not fair for a new worker to be earning as much as someone who has been apart of the company for three years. Also, raising minimum wage poses a financial and management challenge for employers. Numerous cities have passed wage increases in the past year, and New York and California recently approved the new wage of $15 an hour. â€Å"The Supreme Court’s decision not to take on a challenge to Seattle’s minimum wage rule removed one of the most significant legal testes of local wage laws.† Seattle has now†¦show more content†¦The Obama administration showed increasing worries in Washington over a rise in intellectual property theft from foreign competitors, such as China. The new rule threatens to shrink com pany-sponsored research, which has become widely popular for high-paying foreign students in recent years. Information regarding defense technology such as munitions, nuclear engineering and satellite technology would be affected by the rule, which is still in the proposal process.Some top U.S. schools do not grant research that restricts participation to foreign citizens because they feel it counters policies on academic freedom and non-discrimination. Universities claim that the rule would offset the balance between national security and academic freedom. In a FBI report they recorded just under a million foreign students at U.S. colleges in the 2014-2015 school year, 31 percent of whom were chinese. The FBI says China is the main culprit for attempted exporting of technology from the United States, including genetically modified corn seed and sensitive military information stored on Boeing computers. The Department of Justice said in a statement that â€Å"we know some foreign s pies and criminals target students and faculty alike to steal valuable technology and intellectual property.† The Department is working with universities and laboratories to

Thursday, December 19, 2019

Basic Computer Hardware and Software - 1712 Words

The Basic Computer Hardware Central Processing Unit: The central unit is the basic part of the computer and includes all the main computer parts. It is the heart of the computer system. It is responsible for executing, or running the software. The software programs are translated into a series of codes made up of 1s to 0s that the CPU can understand. Every code means a certain operation should take place. A CPU has various discrete units to help it in these tasks for example there is an arithmetic and logic unit(ALU) that takes care of all the math and logical data comparisons that need to performed. A control register makes sure everything happens in the right sequence. The motherboard is the main circuit board inside the PC. All other†¦show more content†¦The data and programs can be read and used by the computer but cannot be altered. They are read only. It checks the computers won components to make sure that they are working properly. It loads programs referred to as BOOTING UP. Cache memory is a form of RAM that is very fast and expensive as compared to RAM. It is situated between the processor and main memory and is used to store frequently used or recently used program instructions. Input Devices Keyboard-Keyboards are perhaps the most common input devices used with personal computers. Keyboards are set in QWERTY layout just as a typewriter. In addition to the letters, numbers, and special characters of the typewriter, the computer keyboard also contains function keys (F1, F2, etc.), special keys (Ctrl, Alt, Home, Page Up, Insert, cursor keys, etc.) and often a numeric keypad. Function keys let you perform an activity with one keystroke. For example, most programs use function key F1 for help. Mouse-The mouse is used to control the position of the cursor on the screen and to make selections. It is easier with the mouse although you can do the same with a keyboard. The mouse is a small box with a ball built into the bottom and with two or three buttons on the top. The cursor can change shape depending on the task being performed. Nowadays mouse and keyboards do not have to be attached to the computers base unit. Some now useShow MoreRelatedHardware And Software Basics Plug1409 Words   |  6 PagesHardware and Software Basics Plug-In B3 There are two basic categories of information technology which are hardware and software. Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer which is sometimes called the equipment of the computer which consists of the keyboard, disk drives, microprocessor, the monitor, the mouse, the processing unit, and many other physical parts. Most of a computer s hardware cannot be seen, it is not an external element of the computer, but an internal one surroundedRead MoreThe Digital Literacy Training Program Essay1623 Words   |  7 PagesGoals and Objectives The module served as an introduction to basic computer skills. All students completing this course will be able to operate a computer, familiarize themselves with computer terms, usage and get acquainted with core areas of computer software. The students will have a better working knowledge in regards to the concepts and techniques of computer operations. Students will be better prepared to enter into the labor market and or be better prepared for today’s employment demandsRead MoreWhat s An Operating System? Essay1552 Words   |  7 Pagesis a software program that enables the computer hardware to communicate and operate with the computer software. OS is the software that supports a computer s basic functions, such as scheduling tasks, executing applications, and controlling peripherals. It is a program that acts as an interface between the user and the computer hardware and controls the execution of all kinds of programs in computer/computer devices. The users of the compu ter interact with the system and application software whichRead MoreEssay on The Hardware Information System1279 Words   |  6 PagesHardware Computer Information System has became popular all around the world, due to its rapid growth. In current days, almost every single person is using IS in their daily life. Information System lead to a great change in people`s life style, it is any kind of systems and it consist of six main elements which are people, hardware, software, communication network, data resources, policies and procedures. all of these elements are working together in order to operate more efficiently andRead MoreBIS 320 Week 2 Asm1197 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Operating Systems and Software Applications - Microsoft Windows 8 Your name BIS/320 Date Professors name Operating Systems and Software Applications - Microsoft Windows 8 Introduction Microsoft has been the world leader with respects to computer Operating Systems Software, and has increasingly become more efficient and precise with each release. Microsoft released their first version of the Windows Software (November 20th, 1985). This operating system was an anomaly at the timeRead MoreComputer Technology Handout1133 Words   |  5 PagesComputer Technology * What is a computer? * A programmable machine that accepts data – raw facts and figures – and processes (or manipulates) it into information people can use * A machine  that  performs tasks, such as calculations or electronic communication, under the control of a set of instructions called a program. Programs usually reside within the computer and are retrieved and processed by the computer’s electronics. The program results are stored or routed to output devicesRead MoreA Research Project On Cyber Security1230 Words   |  5 Pagesmeasures. Cybersecurity covers the fundamental concepts underlying the construction of secure systems from the hardware to the software to the human computer interface, with the use of cryptography to secure interactions. These concepts are easily augmented with hands-on exercises involving relevant tools and techniques. We have different types of computer related crimes, cybercrimes, computer related offenses, federal approaches defenses. The information resources management has the technical mattersRead MoreTer Hardware Engineer. Robert Merrill . . 7 March 2017.1113 Words   |  5 Pages ter Hardware Engineer Robert Merrill 7 March 2017 1. JOB DESCRIPTION 1.1. Description As a computer hardware engineer, you will mainly focus on the physical parts of the computer systems. This will include aspects such as memory chips, keyboards, motherboards, hard drives just to give a few examples. You will be responsible for the testing of prototype model making sure that they work with the system. Also, you will work with troubleshooting any problem with the prototypes in the designRead MoreThe Basic Internet And Its Security1420 Words   |  6 PagesSydney B. Ellis 4th hour April 8, 2015 The Basic Internet and Its Security What is the basic internet and how do you make it safe? Most people in the world have a computer but do not know what makes a computer a computer. Most people do not even know what device would qualify as a computer. The computer is an important part of the twenty-first century. The responsibility of computer users goes beyond internet access. The computer has basic internet and security that is needed to be followed. TheRead MoreThe Windows 7 Operating System1390 Words   |  6 Pagessuccessfully navigate through the basics of Windows 7. After completing this activity, you’ll be able to: †¢ Describe the purpose of an operating system, †¢ Develop skills related to navigating the Windows operating system, and †¢ Relate operating systems to hardware and software programs. An operating system is a network of software that acts as the manager for all hardware and software on your computer. The operating system manages and interacts with the computer hardware, peripherals like your mouse

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Organ Sales Essay Example For Students

Organ Sales Essay Since 1984, the buying and selling of human organs has been illegal in the United States. This prohibition on organ markets is very controversial. In the future it may not be the problem that it is today because of advances in the field of medicine. Unfortunately, right now there is an increasing scarcity of organs, and the waiting lists for livers, hearts, and other such organs get longer everyday. People are dying from this law, last year, 4,855 people died waiting for organ transplants in the United States (Waiting For a Chance to Live). To remedy this problem, the Federal government should repeal the prohibition on the sale of human organs; they should keep close tabs and impose regulations in order to keep the market fair. This economical and ethical problem is one in which government interference would definitely benefit the individuals involved. If people do truly own one thing, it is our own bodies, and we should be able to do with them as we please. Its legal to sell your ha ir or reproductive materials, but somehow legislators have come to the decision that the sale of a kidney is different than a woman selling a clutch of her eggs. Medical research companies can make huge profits off of products that come from DNA or cells taken without consent. Despite the many ethical concerns that some individuals may have, in a free country we should have the profit in any way we can so long as it doesnt hurt others. Any living individual should be able to sell their organs, but only to the governments, as some experts in the field of transplants have proposed. The government could then disperse the organs as they saw fit, to the sickest individuals first. There should also be stringent regulations on the condition of the organs being sold, so as to avoid an influx of bad organs into the market from people who are desperate for money. Blood banks had a quality problem until they switched to a strictly voluntary basis, but that is the system which organ banks use n ow, and it is obviously hopelessly inadequate. There are simply too few people willing to donate their organs. Brian Nottage says of the wait for kidneys, If allowed to trade freely, an equilibrium quantity that is higher than this amount would surely result, eliminating most of the shortage and waiting time. His numbers indicate that a $20,000 increase in the price for a kidney would bring around a 50% higher donation rate. He also says that the deadweight loss of welfare ?could be as high as $100 million. Cadaver organs should also be considered fair game as well. Some prominent people in the medical and ethical communities have advanced the idea that unless otherwise specified, consent for donation should be assumed. This is also how some European nations have come to deal with the ever-growing problem. Improvements during the past decade in the safety and effectiveness of liver, heart, and kidney transplants induced a rapid growth in the demand for organs, which now far exceeds supply. (How Uncle Sam Could Ease the Organ Shortage) This shows how the demand for organs is elastic. The supply of organs is elastic as well, but with no new incentives to donate or the right to sell organs, the supply has leveled off, leaving an increasing amount of people on waiting lists. Now, while government interference in trade is usually a bad thing, it would in this case help to ensure that everyone in need of a transplant received one. There are stories of wealthy foreigners coming to American cli nics and using money to jump the waiting lists and get transplants while poorer people go without the kidneys or livers they need. Because a binding price ceiling would cause a shortage, the government should let the market find its own equilibrium. But because this could conceivably leave people without the means to purchase one on their own out in the cold, the government could help poorer patients out financially in some manner. The advantages of a repeal on the prohibition would be that thousands of people who otherwise would have died while waiting for an organ transplant would live, and others can have a little bit of extra money as well as the knowledge that they helped someone live. There are plenty of stories about organ thieves, because it is said, that if any market is illegal, there will be a black market for it. Legalizing organ sales would wipe out any chance of this happening at all, farfetched as it is. If the market for organs was legalized, it would initially raise the price of organs. However, as more and more transplants were performed because supply was meeting demand, or at least coming closer, the operations would become much more routine, and the price would fall as this happened, which would make it more affordable for everyone. English Essays

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Valid Contract free essay sample

Essential features of a valid contract Contracts come in all shapes and sizes. Some are verbal, some are written. Some are formal, some informal. The use of the internet and electronic technology is also becoming increasingly common in the context of forming contractual relationships. It is, therefore, important to understand the essential features which make a contract valid, binding, and enforceable. What is a contract? A contract is an agreement between two or more parties that is intended to be enforcable. A contract may be created: * Orally; In writing (including by electronic means or through a website); * By inference or conduct; or * By a combination of all or any of the above. Essential elements? For a binding contract to be formed there must be: * An offer which is accepted and for which valid consideration is given; * An intention to create a legal relationship; and * Certainty of terms. Special rules and principles may apply to contracts that concern specific subject matter, such as employment contracts, the sale of land, and the sale of goods. We will write a custom essay sample on Valid Contract or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The offer * Must be communicated. * Can be revoked at any time prior to acceptance. Must be distinguished from an invitation to treat which is where a party communicates that it is prepared to enter negotiations with a view to forming a contract. The acceptance * The acceptance: * Must be of the offer made, otherwise it could be a  ©counter-offeri. * If posted, occurs on the date posted, if by phone, fax, or email, it occurs when received. Consideration * Must be evaluablei. Something must be supplied in return for the promise made by the offeror, eg money. * Must not be unlawful or gratuitous. * Must not be something already done or suffered (past consideration). Intention The parties must intend to be bound by the contract. However, performance of the contract may be conditional on other matters occuring. Certainty * There must be certainty as to the parties, subject matter, and price. However, a contract that leaves terms to be determined by a third party will not be invalid for uncertainty. Many contracts require parties to agree to standard terms and conditions. Make sure you read the fine print so that you understand what you are signing up to. Proving a contract It may be necessary at some point to prove the existence of the contract or explain or efend its actions before a court or some other forum. An oral contract may be whether it was ever formed. A paper trail is important to proving a written or electronic contract. Care should be taken not to destroy relevant written evidence of a contract. Enforceability Although a contract may have all of the essential elements, it may not be enforceable because of some other issue, such as: * Lack of capacity of one of the parties (eg one of the parties is a child). * Where a mistake is made about the nature of the contract. Relief may be granted under the Contractual Mistakes Act 1977 where the istake results in a substantially unequal exchange of values. * Where there has been misrepresentation of a particular fact or facts inducing a person to enter into the contract. Under the common law and the Contractual Remedies Act 1979 there may be a right to cancel the contract and/or claim damages. * Where a contract is illegal or immoral or is effected by duress or undue influence of one party over another. * Where a contract unduly restrains a person in their trade. Remedies for breach Remedies for wrongful failure by a party to perform their obligations under a ontract may include: * Damages; * Cancellation of contract; or * Specific performance. Damages Generally, damages will be awarded if the loss suffered: * Was caused by the breach; and * Is not too remote, e the loss was reasonably forseeable. The amount recoverable is usually the amount necessary to put the party not in breach in the same position as if the contract had been performed. Cancellation In addition to damages, common law and the Contractual Remedies Act 1979 may allow a party to cancel or affirm a contract where the breach is due to a misrepresentation. Specific performance This is usually granted for breach of contracts for the sale of land or unique personal property. It is not usually granted if damages are considered an adequate remedy; if they are against or for an infant; or to enforce a contract for personal services. Statute of limitations The limitation period for all simple contracts is 6 years from the time the cause of action, eg breach, arises. Finally Never sign a contract unless you are sure you understand it. Generally, you will not be able to get out of it later. If there are any terms you are unsure about get legal advice.